This U.S.-made single-shot, smoothbore pistol is a pleasing specimen of the Model 1842 percussion pistol produced by Ira N. Johnson of Middletown, Connecticut. Ira Johnson received a contract from the U.S. Ordnance Dept in March 1851 to produce 10,000 M1842 pistols. A partner in the firm of H. Aston & Co, Johnson resigned to start his own company to manufacture single shot pistols. Johnson delivered pistols that were identical to Aston’s arms save for the markings on the plate.

This example of a Johnson pistol is stamped on the lockplate forward of the rounded hammer with “US / I. N. JOHNSON” and to the rear with a three-line mark “MIDDTN / CONN / 1853”. The .54 caliber, smoothbore muzzleloading pistol is a 14” long sidearm fitted with an 8½” round barrel. Pistol has brass furniture including a single barrel band, triggerguard, pommel, backstrap and the front blade sight. Barrel breech area exhibits proof marks of “US / JM / small P (very thin) stamped on the upper barrel. Left facet of breech stamped “STEEL”. Stock bears two light but visible government inspector cartouches. No colors.

Original black walnut stock is in beautiful condition with no repairs or blemishes save for tiny dings and dents from use. No wood is missing. Mechanics are strong and crisp. Bore should clean to semi-bright. Pistol retains its original swivel type steel ramrod with a button-shaped head. All metal has been cleaned and shows a dusky light gray patina with scattered areas of pitting and dark oxidation to the surface.

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