This blade is a Civil War saber that was referred to as the “light cavalry” saber by the US Ordnance Department. This specimen has a New Jersey surcharge and was sold to that state for arming its units.

Weighing just less than four pounds, the slightly curved blade measures 34½” long with a width of 1 1/16”, a wide fuller of 27” and a narrow fuller of 19” long. Marked on the reverse ricasso of the blade is the three-line maker’s address in block style letters that reads “AMES MFG CO / CHICOPEE / MASS”.” Obverse ricasso shows the two-line entry “N J / 1862” in sharp clear markings. Blade wears a mottled, gray patina. Retains its leather pad/washer. A few light nicks along the edge.

The asymmetrical two-branch brass retains a mellow patina overall. The grip with center swell is covered with black leather that shows wear on raised edges. Double twisted brass wire is complete and in place. Cavalry saber is fitted with a brass pommel cap of the Phrygian design common on all M1860 sabers.

Strong, steel scabbard is unadorned and has acquired a dark even patina. Sword mounts are strong and retain the original suspension sword rings. Scabbard is undented and the drag has no visible inspector stamp. This Ames-produced, 1862-dated light cavalry saber is a nice New Jersey-marked cavalry sword.  [jet]

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