The most famous, single-shot, percussion firearm used during the Civil War was the Sharps carbine, a .52 caliber, breechloading firearm invented and patented by Hartford, Connecticut native Christian Sharps. Presented here is a very nice specimen of the New Model 1863 Sharps carbine that features serial # 74403.

Carbine has a 22” long round barrel and a “straight-breech” type receiver fitted to its walnut shoulder stock and fore stock. Barrel address, “SHARPS RIFLE / MANUFG CO. / HARTFORD, CONN” in front of rear sight. Rear, flip-up sight, is complete with strong “Lawrence” markings.  “NEW MODEL 1863” clearly stamped to rear of sight.  Bore is clean and clear with good rifling.

Maker markings and patent designations on the lock plate and receiver are sharp and distinct. Relatively low serial number strongly stamped unto the upper receiver tang. Breechblock operating lever mechanics operate smoothly. Hammer / trigger mechanics are smooth and good. Lawrence priming mechanism is complete. Iron bar is tight and retains its iron sling ring.

Gunmetal is in good condition with fine gray/brown tones. Overall, the gunmetal has a nice, even matching appearance. Complete with iron patchbox. The hammer and lever exhibit several light dings while other parts show light wear from use. Most interesting is the very heavy wear seen at the back end of the sling ring bar; this carbine was definitely carried “in the field”.

All wood is good with no chips or cracks. There is evidence of honest use with the usual dings and small dents, as well as what we generically call “saddle wear” but is more likely caused by rubbing against the top of the swivel hook.

This New Model 1863 Sharps carbine is a very good example of a favorite Civil War cavalry weapon.  [jet][ph:L]

DISCLAIMER: All firearms are sold as collector's items only - we do not accept responsibility as to the shooting safety or reliability of any antique firearm. All firearms are described as accurately as possible, given the restraints of a catalog listing length. We want satisfied customers & often "under" describe the weapons. Any city or state regulations regarding owning antique firearms are the responsibility of the purchaser. All firearms are "mechanically perfect" unless noted, but again, are NOT warranted as safe to fire!

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